Identification of impurities in nafamostat mesylate using HPLC-IT-TOF/MS: A series of double-charged ions
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yuxin ZHANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Lufan AN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Lin ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Rulin WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yuan TIAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zunjian ZHANG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital,The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School,Nanjing,210008,PR China
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Nafamostat mesylate;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Impurity;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Structure identification;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Double-charged ion
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
	            		
	            		 2020;10(4):346-350
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Nafamostat mesylate is a serine protease inhibitor used in the treatment of acute pancreatitis. The im-purities in nafamostat mesylate, the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), were profiled via high performance liquid chromatography tandem ion trap coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometer (HPLC-IT-TOF/MS). The chromatography was performed on an ACE-3 C18 column (200 mm × 4.6 mm, 3μm) using methanol and 0.1% formic acid in purified water as mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The ions were detected by IT-TOF/MS with a full-scan mass analysis from m/z 100 to 800. In total, eleven impurities were detected in nafamostat mesylate API. The impurity profile was estimated based on the HPLC-IT-TOF/MS data, including accurate masses, MSn fingerprints of fragmentation pathways and a series of double-charged ions. Finally, seven impurities were identified and reported for the first time. The results will provide technical support for the quality control and clinical safety of nafamostat mesylate.