Efficacy of a 14Fr Blake Drain for Pleural Drainage Following Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery.
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jinwook CHOI
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ho CHOI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Sungsoo LEE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jonghwan MOON
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jongseok KIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Sangho CHUNG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hyoungwook AN
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Ajou Universitiy Hosipital, Ajou University College of Medicine, Korea. chestlee@ajou.ac.kr
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS);
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Catheter;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Drainage
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		Catheters;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Chest Tubes;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Dimethylpolysiloxanes;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Drainage;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Humans;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Hypogonadism;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Length of Stay;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Mitochondrial Diseases;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Ophthalmoplegia;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Pleural Cavity;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Thoracic Surgery;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Thoracic Surgical Procedures
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
	            		
	            		 2009;42(1):59-62
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:Korean
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	BACKGROUND: Pleural drainage following video-assisted thoracic surgery has traditionally been achieved with large- bore, semi-rigid chest tubes. Recent trends in thoracic surgery have been toward less invasive approaches for a variety of diseases. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of drainage by means of small, soft, and flexible 14Fr Blake drains. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Between December 2007 and March 2008, 14Fr silastic Blake drains were used for drainage of the pleural cavity in 37 patients who underwent a variety of video- assisted thoracic surgical procedures at our institution. RESULT: The average postoperative length of hospital stay was 3.26 days (range, 2~12 days), Blake drains were left in the pleural space for an average of 3.15 days (range, 1~7 days), and the average amount of drainage was 43.8 ml/day. The maximal amount of blood removed daily by a Brake drain was as much as 290 mL. There were no drain-related complications. Blake drains seemed to cause less pain while in place, and particularly at the time of removal. CONCLUSION: The use of a Blake drain following minor thoracic surgery appeared to be safe and effective in drainage of fluid or air in the pleural space, and were associated with minimal discomfort.