Relationship of loneliness and subjective chewing discomfort in the elderly
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.11149/jkaoh.2020.44.2.85
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hye-Kyong CHO
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yun-Sook JUNG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hyo-Jin HEO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yoo-Sik YOUM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Keun-Bae SONG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Youn-Hee CHOI
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Preventive Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, Korea
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article
 
        	
        	
            
            
            	- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health
	            		
	            		 2020;44(2):85-90
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:Korean
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	 Objectives:Loneliness was associated with not only social status but also general health. Psychological conditions in older people have negative effects on general health and oral health. The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between loneliness and subjective chewing discomfort in the elderly. 
				        	
				        
				        	Methods:This cross-sectional study analyzed the Korean Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (KSHAP) for the questionnaire, UCLA loneliness scale data of 1,511 older adults living in a rural community. Logistic regression was conducted to identify the relevance of subjective chewing discomfort in the elderly according to the level of loneliness. 
				        	
				        
				        	Results:According to the final model that after adjustment for other risk factors (age, gender, level of education, smoking, drinking, etc.), in the elderly who rarely feel loneliness group compared to the elderly who never feel loneliness was Odds ratio (OR) 1.256 (95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 0.99-1.60) and sometimes+often feel loneliness was OR 2.110 (95% CI: 1.39-3.21). 
				        	
				        
				        	Conclusions:Loneliness is associated with subjective chewing discomfort in the elderly. Older people feeling loneliness are likely to have more subjective chewing discomfort.