Development of End Stage Renal Disease after Long-Term Ingestion of Chaga Mushroom: Case Report and Review of Literature
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e122
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Sua LEE
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hwa Young LEE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yohan PARK
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Eun Jeong KO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Tae Hyun BAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Byung Ha CHUNG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hyun Soon LEE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chul Woo YANG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Case Report
 
        	
        	
            
            
            	- From:Journal of Korean Medical Science
	            		
	            		 2020;35(19):e122-
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:English
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	 Chaga mushrooms are widely used in folk remedies and in alternative medicine. Contrary to many beneficial effects, its adverse effect is rarely reported. We here report a case of end-stage renal disease after long-term taking Chaga mushroom. A 49-year-old Korean man with end stage renal disease (ESRD) was transferred to our hospital. Review of kidney biopsy finding was consistent with chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis with oxalate crystal deposits and drug history revealed long-term exposure to Chaga mushroom powder due to intractable atopic dermatitis. We suspected the association between Chaga mushroom and oxalate nephropathy, and measured the oxalate content of remained Chaga mushroom. The Chaga mushroom had extremely high oxalate content (14.2/100 g). Estimated daily oxalate intake of our case was 2 times for four years and 5 times for one year higher than that of usual diet. Chaga mushroom is a potential risk factor of chronic kidney disease considering high oxalate content. Nephrologist should consider oxalate nephropathy in ESRD patients exposed to Chaga mushrooms.