Predictors of Serum Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Level in Postmenopausal Women
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.21215/kjfp.2020.10.5.393
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Dong JUNG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hee Jeong CHOI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ye Na SHIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Min So JO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Han Jin OH
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Family Medicine, Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article
 
        	
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Korean Journal of Family Practice
	            		
	            		 2020;10(5):393-397
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:Korean
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	 Background:In general, women tend to increase serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels after menopause. Hypercholesterolemia is a risk factor that causes atherosclerosis and increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. Additionally, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol increases even when attempting to modify lifestyles in menopausal women. Therefore, we wanted to find out what risk factors are associated with low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in menopausal women. 
				        	
				        
				        	Methods:Data were gathered from 4,943 subjects who had visited a Health Promotion Center. Variables are measured in body metering and blood tests. Partial correlation analysis was performed to identify the variables that are related to low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and multiple regression analysis was performed to find the variables that can predict low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. 
				        	
				        
				        	Results:The mean age of the subjects was 57.3±6.6 years old, the average low density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration was 124.6±33.3 mg/dL, the average body mass index was 23.6±3.2 kg/m 2 , and the average waist circumference was 78.4±8.3 cm, and 21.5 percent of subjects was abdominal obesity. Serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level showed a positive correlation with obesity, oxidative stress-related indices, and inflammatory markers such as ESR, CRP. ESR, body fat mass, total bilirubin, uric acid, fasting plasma glucose, and WBC count showed positive correlation with serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, and age showed negative correlation. 
				        	
				        
				        	Conclusion:This study identified several factors, such as inflammatory markers, obesity and oxidative stress related indices were associated with elevated serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in postmenopausal women.