Simultaneous Determination of Six Residual Solvents in Phenylbutazone Raw Material by Head-space GC
- VernacularTitle:顶空气相色谱法同时测定保泰松原料药中6种溶剂残留量
- Author:
Xiru ZHANG
1
;
Ting SUN
1
;
Chen WANG
1
;
Yun LIU
2
Author Information
1. Hebei Institute for Drug Control,Shijiazhuang 050011,China
2. Shijia zhuang Center for Food and Drug Control,Shijiazhuang 050011,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Phenylbutazone raw material;
Head-space GC;
Residual solvent;
Methanol;
Ethanol;
Isopropyl alcohol;
Dichloromethane;
Ethyl acetate;
N, N-dimethyl formamide
- From:
China Pharmacy
2019;30(6):780-784
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To establish a method for simultaneous determination of residual solvents in phenylbutazone raw material. METHODS: Head-space GC was adopted. The determination was performed on Agilent HP-5 capillary column by temperature programming. The temperature of injector was 200 ℃, and detector was flame ionization detector with temperature of 250 ℃; carrier gas was nitrogen (purity:99.99%) at the flow rate of 2.0 mL/min. The split ratio was 5 ∶ 1. Headspace equilibrium temperature was 60 ℃, and equilibration time was 30 min. The sample size was 1 mL. RESULTS: The linear range was 0.15-4.5 μg/mL for methanol (r=0.999 9), 0.25-7.5 μg/mL for ethanol (r=0.999 7), 0.25-7.5 μg/mL for isopropyl alcohol (r=0.999 7), 0.03-0.9 μg/mL for dichloromethane (r=0.999 3), 0.25-7.5 μg/mL for ethyl acetate (r=0.999 3), 0.044-1.32 μg/mL for N,N-dimethyl formamide (r=0.999 3), respectively. The limits of detection were 0.05, 0.08, 0.08, 0.01, 0.08, 0.015 μg/mL. The limits of quantitation were 0.15, 0.25, 0.25, 0.03, 0.25, 0.044 μg/mL. RSDs of precision test were lower than 2.0%. RSDs of stability and reproducibility tests were lower than 3.0%. The recoveries were 98.75%-100.12% (RSD=0.56%, n=9), 98.07%-101.20% (RSD=1.12%, n=9), 98.36%-100.80% (RSD=0.92%, n=9), 98.33%-101.67% (RSD=0.98%, n=9), 98.11%-100.40% (RSD=0.72%, n=9) and 98.75%-101.05% (RSD=0.89%, n=9). CONCLUSIONS: The method is simple, accurate, precise, stable, reproducible and durable, and can be used for simultaneous determination of 6 residual solvents in phenylbutazone raw material.