Diterpene ginkgolides meglumine injection attenuates oxygen-glucose deprivation-induced apoptosis of nerve cells via inhibition of calpain signaling pathway
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.11665/j.issn.1000-5048.20150612
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:银杏二萜内酯葡胺注射液通过下调calpain信号通路抑制脑缺血神经细胞凋亡
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Qiu LIU
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhiliang XU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhiquan JIN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jun ZHOU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yu&prime
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		an BI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhenzhong WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wei XIAO
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 江苏康缘药业股份有限公司中药制药过程新技术国家重点实验室
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		diterpene ginkgolides meglumine injection;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		oxygen-glucose deprivation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		apoptosis;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		calcium;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		calpain;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		caspase-12
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Journal of China Pharmaceutical University
	            		
	            		 2015;46(6):707-711
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	To investigate the anti-apoptotic effect of diterpene ginkgolides meglumine injection(DGMI)on SH-SY5Y cells induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation(OGD/R), and to explore its mechanisms. After 4 h of OGD, the SH-SY5Y cells were treated with 25 mg/L DGMI for 1 h. The release of lactic dehydrogenase(LDH)was measured by cytotoxicity detection kitplus. Cell apoptosis was detected by caspase-3/7 assays. Cell death was detected by ELISA. The concentration of [Ca2+]i in cytoplasm was measured by Fluo-3 AM and the levels of calpain and cleaved capaease-12 were evaluated by western blot. As we expected, DGMI significantly decreased the release of LDH, the concentration of [Ca2+]i, the protein levels of calpain and cleaved caspase-12. Furthermore, DGMI injection also attenuated the activities of caspase-3/7 and the contents of cytoplasmic histone-associated- DNA-fragments. These data demonstrated that the DGMI injection showed good anti-apoptotic effect in SH-SY5Y cells induced by OGD/R. The mechanisms may be associated with the inhibition of Ca2+/calpain/caspase-12/caspase-3 signaling pathway.