Gene identification in a family of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia 
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2018.06.007
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle: 一个遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张症家系的基因分析 
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Lihong WANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhihua ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Cuihong GU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Li LIN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Taoran WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Changlai HAO
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Hematology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde 067000, China
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Gene, ENG;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Frameshift mutation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Pedigree
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Hematology
	            		
	            		 2018;39(6):476-479
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	 Objective:To study the mutation of ENG, ACVRL1, and SMAD4 genes in one of a family of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) and explore its molecular pathogenesis. 
				        	
				        
				        	Methods:A family spectrum of a patient with a clinical diagnosis of HHT was surveyed. Peripheral blood samples from proband and their eldest were collected, and ENG, ACVRL1 and SMAD4 gene analysis was performed by chip capture high-throughput sequencing. The mutation detected was verified by Sanger. 
				        	
				        
				        	Results:9 of the 71 family members were diagnosed with HHT with the main manifestation of recurrent nasal bleeding. Genetic analysis showed that the proband and the eldest son of ENG gene exon 9 frameshift mutation: c.1502-1503insGG (p.Gly501GlyfsX18) , and mutations in ACVRL1 and SMAD4 genes were not detected. 
				        	
				        
				        	Conclusion:The frameshift mutation c.1502-1503insGG (p.Gly501GlyfsX18) of the ENG gene is the genetic basis for the pathogenesis of this HHT family.