Advances in tracheal transplantation 
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-0860.2018.01.019
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle: 气管移植研究进展 
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Pengcheng CUI
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi′an 710038, China
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Review
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Trachea;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Transplantation, homologous;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Neovascularization, physiologic;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Immunosuppression
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
	            		
	            		 2018;53(1):73-75
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	 The length of tracheal defect or stenosis exceeded 5 cm could not be treated by simple resection and end-to-end anastomosis of the remaining trachea. Various ways of tracheal replacement had appeared sequentially, such as radial forearm free flap with cartilage grafts, tracheal tissue-engineering and tracheal allotransplantation. Among these methods, tracheal allotransplantation displayed a better long-term result. In this review, we are focused on recent advances in tracheal allotransplantation, particularly on revascularization and reepithelialization of graft, as well as on the application of immunosuppressive agents.