Application and evaluation in clinical dispensing of self-made-dispensing-ampoule Car
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2019.21.009
- VernacularTitle: 自制配药安瓿一体柜车在静脉输液配药中的应用与效果评价
- Author:
Dongmei LIN
1
;
Guojun XU
2
;
Tieying SHI
2
;
Chunli ZHAO
1
;
Li′na ZHUANG
3
;
Xin YU
3
Author Information
1. Emergency Department of Jinpu Branch, Affiliated First Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China
2. Department of Nursing of Changchunlu Branch, Affiliated First Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China
3. Emergency Department of Changchunlu Branch, Affiliated First Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Equipment design;
Drug dispensing;
Medical Waste;
Infusion
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2019;35(21):1643-1646
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the application of self-made-dispensing-ampoule car in the medicine dispensing for venous transfusion.
Methods:The self-made-dispensing-ampoule car made based on the ergonomics is a temporary carrier device for medical waste in the need of the whole process of dispensing process. The overall exterior is made of 304 stainless steel, separated into 2 layers. The Upper layer has a frame with integral medicine glass hole made of stainless steel, which can be dismantled from the upper layer. The medicine glasses are small empty medicine bottles used to hold the dispensed medicine; while the lower layer is a slide platform which can put on 3 medical waste classification boxes. The bottom has universal wheels with brakes to help the car move and stop. To focus on 42 emergency department nurses using the device, to analyze their error rate of medicine dispensing, the dispensing time for the same batch of patients with same dosages and shuttle time from dispensing car to buffer room to pour medical waste and compare the data the year before and the year using the device.
Results:After using it, the dispensing error occurrence rate and nurses dispensing time and shuttle times of pouring waste were 0.31 ‱ (3/97 785), (70.08±3.28) min/time, two times, which were all obviously lower than 1.95‱ (18/92 095), (110.04±6.91) min/time, 30 times without using it (χ2=11.64, 204.16, t=71.70, all P<0.01).
Conclusion:Using the dispensing ampoule car can optimize the dispensing process in dispensing of venous transfusion, ensure patients with safe venous transfusion, raise the efficiency of nurses saving time and efforts.
