Degree of social support in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting and its influence on acute stress disorder
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2019.13.004
- VernacularTitle: 冠状动脉搭桥术后患者社会支持程度及其对急性应激障碍的影响
- Author:
Jinfeng LI
1
;
Xiulan YANG
2
;
Shumei ZHENG
2
;
Yuzhen LIU
2
;
Liqin ZHOU
3
;
Xueming LIU
2
Author Information
1. College of Nursing and Rehabilitation, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063000, China
2. Nursing Department, Tangshan Workers Hospital, Tangshan 063000, China
3. Cardiac Surgery, Tangshan Workers Hospital, Tangshan 063000, China
- Publication Type:Clinical Trail
- Keywords:
Coronary artery bypass grafting;
Social support;
Acute stress disorder
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2019;35(13):976-980
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the degree of social support in patients after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting(CABG) and its influence on Acute Stress Disorder (ASD), in order to provide theory evidence for nursing intervention.
Methods:From June 2017 to Mar 2018, 359 patients after CABG in Tangshan Workers Hospital were recruited for the study. Their general information were collected, SASRQ, SSRS and PSS-Fa were used for professional evaluation.
Results:The degree of social support in patients after CABG was at medium level, the total score of social support was (41.69±0.28), higher than the normal domestic value[(34.56±3.73)score, n=128]; character (F=29.652), employment (t=6.526)and the type of health insurance (F=20.547)impacted on the degree of social support (P<0.05). Total score of social support had negative correlation with SASRQ total score (r=-0.528, P<0.05); character (β=0.262), family support (β=-0.281) and social support (β=-0.267) were picked in the regression equation (P<0.05), the results showed that introversion was a risk factor for ASD in patients after CABG, high degree of family support and social support were protective factors for ASD in patients after CABG.
Conclusions:Social support of patients after CABG needs to be improved, so as to reduce the incidence of acute stress disorder.
