Quantitative relationships among tongue pressure, hyoid composite movement and pharynx phase activity among stroke survivors with dysphagia
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1424.2019.12.002
- VernacularTitle: 脑卒中吞咽障碍患者舌压和舌骨运动与咽期活动的量化关系
- Author:
Zhiming TANG
1
;
Delian AN
1
;
Hongmei WEN
1
;
Akira MIYAMOTO
2
;
Zulin DOU
1
Author Information
1. Department of Rehabilitation, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China
2. Faculty of Rehabilitation, Department of Physical Therapy, Kobe International University, Kobe 6580032, Japan
- Publication Type:Clinical Trail
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Dysphagia;
Tongue pressure;
Videofluoroscopy;
Hyoid motion
- From:
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
2019;41(12):889-893
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the relationships among tongue pressure, hyoid composite movement and pharynx phase activity among stroke survivors with dysphagia.
Methods:Videofluoroscopy was used to observe the swallowing performance of 13 stroke survivors with dysphagia. Their tongue pressure was also measured. Correlations were sought among the tongue pressure, hyoid motion, the pharynx contraction ratio and the duration of upper oesophageal sphincter opening.
Results:Tongue pressure was found to be significantly positively correlated with the duration of upper oesophageal sphincter opening. The distance of forward movement of the hyoid and the pharynx contraction ratio were also significantly positively correlated.
Conclusion:The tongue muscle and hyoid activity can affect the activity in the pharyngeal phase of swallowing.