Exposure to famine in fetus and infant period and risk for hypertension in adulthood 
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2020.01.014
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle: 生命早期饥荒暴露与成年期高血压患病风险的关联分析 
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yueyue YOU
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yan SONG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			2
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Mohan WANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			2
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Lili ZHANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			2
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wei BAI
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			2
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Weiying YU
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			2
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yaqin YU
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			2
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Changgui KOU
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			2
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China; Health Education Division, Center for Chronic Disease Control, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518000, China
			        		
			        			2. Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Fetal exposure;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Famine;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Hypertension;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Malnutrition
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
	            		
	            		 2020;41(1):74-78
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	 Objective:To investigate the relationship between exposure to famine in fetus and infant period and the risks for hypertension in adulthood.
				        	
				        
				        	Methods:A total of 5 960 participants born between 1956 and 1965 were included in the study and were divided into unexposed group (1963-1965), fetal exposed group (1959-1961), early- childhood exposed group (1956-1958) and transitional group (1962). Logistic regression model was used to explore the association between famine exposure in early life and the risk for hypertension in adulthood.
				        	
				        
				        	Results:Both the fetal exposure and the early-childhood exposure were the risk factors for hypertension in adulthood (OR=1.249, 95%CI: 1.049-1.486 and OR=1.360, 95%CI: 1.102-1.679). Meanwhile, in rural area, compared with unexposed group, the fetal exposure (OR=1.401, 95%CI: 1.091-1.798) and the early-childhood exposure (OR=1.460, 95%CI: 1.145-1.862) were also associated with a greater risk of hypertension in adulthood. In addition, fetal exposure and early-childhood exposure to famine in women were associated with 36.0% and 31.9% increased risks for hypertension (95%CI: 7.8%-71.7% and 95%CI: 4.8%-66.0%) according to the stratified analysis.
				        	
				        
				        	Conclusion:Fetal exposure to famine might increase the risk for hypertension in adulthood.