Factors affecting complications after treatment of epidermal cyst
- Author:
Man Ki CHOI
1
;
Kyu Jin CHUNG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords: Complications; Epidermal cyst; Surgical wound infection
- MeSH: Drainage; Epidermal Cyst; Humans; Medical Records; Methods; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Complications; Reoperation; Retrospective Studies; Surgical Wound Infection; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries
- From:Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine 2019;36(2):136-140
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
- Abstract: BACKGROUND: Epidermal cysts are the most common benign epithelial tumors in humans. The curative treatment of epidermal cyst is surgical excision. However, only few studies have investigated the cause and mechanism of postoperative complications of epidermal cysts. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the factors affecting complications of epidermal cyst after surgical treatment.METHODS: Patients with histologically diagnosed epidermal cysts were selected from among 98 consecutive patients with excised benign cystic tumors from March 2014 to August 2017. Sex, age, size, mobility, site of occurrence, history of infection, history of incision and drainage, complications, history of reoperation, and method of overcoming complications was obtained by analyzing medical records retrospectively.RESULTS: Five of the 98 patients had wound dehiscence due to surgical infection. Three of them underwent wound healing with conservative treatment without a second operation. The other two patients underwent a second operation and showed signs of preoperative infection. None of the factors showed statistical significance in relation to the occurrence of complications.CONCLUSION: Postoperative complications occurred when the excision of the epidermal cyst was performed at preoperative infection sites or at sites with high tension, so attention should be paid to postoperative care.
