Analysis of association between different HCV genotypes and serum interleukin-17, interleukin-6, and vitamin D in patients with HCV-related cirrhosis
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2015.11.019
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:丙型肝炎肝硬化患者HCV基因型与血清白细胞介素17、白细胞介素6及维生素D的关系
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Qin WU
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Fanping MENG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xuemei MA
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Liver Cirrhosis Diagnosis and Treatment Center, 302 Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100039, China
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Research Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		genotype;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		hepatitis C, chronic;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		liver cirrhosis;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		interleukin-17;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		interleukin-6;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		vitamin D
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Journal of Clinical Hepatology
	            		
	            		 2015;31(11):1849-1852
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	 ObjectiveTo investigate the association between different hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes and serum interleukin-17 (IL-17), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and vitamin D in patients with HCV-related cirrhosis. MethodsSeventy-six patients with HCV-related cirrhosis, who were admitted to 302 Hospital of PLA from January to December, 2012, were enrolled in the study, and they were divided into type 1b group (n=47) and type 2a group (n=29) according to the genotypes. The levels of serum IL-17, IL-6, and vitamin D were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Comparison between the two groups was made by t test, and Spearman correlation analysis was used to investigate the association between serum IL-17, IL-6, and vitamin D and genotypes. ResultsThe findings in improved Child-Pugh classification showed that there were significant differences in the percentage of grade A patients between type 1b group and type 2a group (χ2=4.97, P<0.05); when compared with type 2a group, type 1b group showed significantly higher lentiviral titers of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and HCV RNA and levels of IL-17, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNFα) (t=21.56, 16.51, 1231, 10.71, and 7.23, respectively, all P<0.05), but significantly lower levels of interferon-γ (IFNγ), 25(OH)D, and 1,25(OH)2D (t=3.98, 6.32, and 4.88, respectively; all P<0.05); Spearman correlation analysis showed that the lentiviral titers of AFP and HCV RNA and the levels of IL-17 and IL-6 were positively correlated with genotype 1b and genotype 2a (all P<0.05), while the levels of IFNγ, TNFα, and 25-OH-D were negatively correlated with genotype 1b and genotype 2a (all P<0.05). ConclusionCompared with those with genotype 2a, HCV-related cirrhosis patients with genotype 1b have higher serum levels of IL-17, IL-6, AFP, and HCV RNA, but a lower level of vitamin D; the results suggested that there are correlations between serum IL-17, IL-6, 25-OH-D, AFP, and HCV RNA and genotype, but no significant correlation between 1,25(OH)2D and genotype.