Diagnosis and treatment of abdominal and pelvic Castleman's disease
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-631X.2019.04.005
- VernacularTitle:腹盆部Castleman病的诊治分析
- Author:
Jianfeng XUE
1
;
Qiao HAO
;
Shengping SONG
;
Lixiang YANG
;
Yangyang SHI
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院肝胆胰外科 450000
- Keywords:
Giant lymph node hyperplasia;
Pathology,clinical
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
2019;34(5):393-396
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the diagnosis and treatment of Castleman's disease (CD) of the abdomen and pelvis.Methods The clinical data of 51 cases of abdomen and pelvis CD were analyzed retrospectively from Jan 2007 to Oct 2017 in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University.Patients were divided into two groups according to the different clinical classifications:Localized CD (n =42) and Multicentric CD (n =9).Results 32 cases of LCD were asymptomatic (76％),others accompanied by abdominal or waist pain,abdominal distention.The main pathological type was hyaline vascular (93％),which can be cured by surgical treatment (41/42).MCD always accompanied by multiple superficial and deep lymph node enlargement in the whole body.Most of them suffered from anemia,fever,weight loss and dyspnea.CRP increased,hypoproteinemia,globulin increased,neutropenia were found.The main pathological type was plasma cell type (56％).There were no progress in 3 cases,and 6 cases were on remission after operation.Conclusion The diagnosis of abdomen and pelvis CD depends on pathological examination.LCD clinical symptoms are mild and good prognosis after surgery.However,MCD clinical manifestations are complex,and relatively poor prognosis after comprehensive treatment.
