Diagnosis and treatment of the primary cricopharyngeal achalasia.
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiufen TIAN
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			,
			        		
			        			2
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jianchuang ZHAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Mingshuan LV
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. xiufen.tian@
			        		
			        			2. com
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Case Reports
 
        	
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		Aged;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Esophageal Achalasia;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		diagnosis;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		surgery;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Female;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Humans;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Middle Aged;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Pharyngeal Diseases;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		diagnosis;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		surgery;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Pharyngeal Muscles;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		physiopathology
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
	            		
	            		 2010;24(9):403-405
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	OBJECTIVE:To summarize the diagnostic and therapeutic experience of primary cricopharyngeal achalasia and introduce new operandi modus.
				        	
				        
				        	METHOD:Report the two cases we treated in 2008 and integrate published literature, and approach its diagnostic and therapeutic experience and make use of new operandi modus.
				        	
				        
				        	RESULT:The diagnosis of primary cricopharyngeal achalasia is difficult, and we must apply exclusive diagnosis according to the examinations of fibrolaryngoscopy, esophagoscopy and barium meal et al.
				        	
				        
				        	CONCLUSION:Surgical treatment is the best option. Partial resection of cricopharyngeal muscle and upper esophageal ring-shaped muscle is superior to simple cricopharyngeal myotomy.