Effect of 27nt-miRNA on regulation of SM22α expression in vascular smooth muscle cells and its effect on cell viability, migration and phenotypic changes
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1000-4718.2019.02.002
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:27nt-miRNA对血管平滑肌细胞SM22α表达的调节及其对细胞活力、迁移和表型改变的影响
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Feng SHEN
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Peng YANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiao-Jing TAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Dan LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yuan-Yuan YAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xue-Lan LUO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zu-Jie QIN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yu-Wang QIN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		He-Sheng OU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 广西医科大学药学院
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		27nt-miRNA;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Vascular smooth muscle cells;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Phenotype;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Smooth muscle 22α protein;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Platelet-derived growth factor
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
	            		
	            		 2019;35(2):200-205
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	AIM:To investigate the effect of 27nt-microRNA (27nt-miRNA) on the expression of smooth muscle 22α protein (SM22α) and the cell viability, migration and phenotypic changes of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs).METHODS:The highly expression plasmids of 27nt-miRNA, and anti-27nt-miRNA and negative control plasmids were constructed, packaged with lentivirus and transfected into the rat primary VSMCs.Platelet-derived growth factor BB (PDGF-BB) was added to induce VSMCs phenotype conversion.The cell viability was measured by MTT assay.The migration ability was detected by scratch assay.The mRNA and protein expression of SM22αwas determined by RT-PCR, immunocytochemical staining and Western blot.RESULTS:Compared with normal group, the cell viability in PDGF-BB group was increased (P<0.05) , the migration ability was increased (P<0.05) and the expression of SM22αat mRNA and protein level was decreased (P<0.05).Compared with negative control lentiviral group, the cell viability in 27ntmiRNA over-expression group was decreased (P<0.05) , the migration ability was decreased (P<0.05) , and the mRNA and protein expression of SM22αwas increased (P<0.05).While in anti-27nt-miRNA group, the cell viability was increased (P<0.05) , the migration ability was increased (P<0.05) , and the mRNA and protein expression of SM22αwas decreased (P<0.05).CONCLUSION:27nt-miRNA significantly increases the expression of SM22α, while inhibits the viability and migration ability of VSMCs, and inhibits its phenotypic shift from contractile to synthetic.