TheapplicationofspectralvirtualnonGcontrastCTinthyroiddiseases
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1002-1671.2019.03.030
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:能谱虚拟平扫在甲状腺疾病中的应用
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhiqi YANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaofeng CHEN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiangguang CHEN
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 梅州市人民医院放射科
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		thyroid;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		virtualnonGcontrast;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		computedtomography
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Journal of Practical Radiology
	            		
	            		 2019;35(3):455-458
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective ToinvestigatethefeasibilityofspectralvirtualnonGcontrast(VNC)takingtheplaceoftruenonGcontrast (TNC)inthyroiddiseases.Methods CTimagesof30patientswiththyroiddiseasewerecollected,includingTNC,spectraldualGphase contrastandconventionaldelayedcontrastimaging.36lesionswithcorrespondingsurgeryandpathologicalconditionswereselected forretrospectiveanalysis.Theradiationdose,imagequality,meanCTvalues,SNRanddiagnosticefficacybetweenTNCand VNC werecompared.Results Theeffectivedose(ED)andtotaldoseGlengthproduct(DLP)ofthespectraldualGphasecontrastscanswere bothsignificantlylowerthanthoseofTNCincombinationwithconventionaldualGphasecontrast(P<0.05).Thesubjectivequality scoreofVNCwasslightlylowerthanthatofTNC (P<0.05),howeveritwasacceptableforradiologistwithascoreabove3.The SNRofVNCimageswassignificantlylowerthanthatofTNC (P<0.05).The meanCTvaluesofVNCimageswerelowerthan thoseofTNCimagesbutwithoutasignificantdifference(P>0.05).TheabilityofVNCtodelineatenecrosis,calcification,andlymph nodemetastasisinthelesionwasconsistentwithTNC (k>0.75).Conclusion TheimagequalityofVNCissatisfiedinthediagnosis ofthyroiddiseases.VNChassimilardiagnosticefficacytoTNCwitheffectivelyreducdingradiationdose,whichisapromisingclinical application.