Expression of spinal PD-L1 in bone cancer pain model mice and its effect on pain behaviors
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2018.12.005
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:脊髓PD-L1在骨癌痛模型小鼠中的表达及其对小鼠痛行为的影响
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ying ZHANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hao WU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wenwen HUO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Bailing HOU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yishan LEI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yanting MAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhengliang MA
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院麻醉科
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Bone cancer pain;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Spinal cord;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Programmed cell death ligand-1;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Mice
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
	            		
	            		 2018;27(12):1081-1085
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To evaluate the role of programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) in a mouse model of bone cancer pain.Methods Ninety-six male C3H/HeN mice (20-25 g,4-6 weeks old),which inoculated with osteolytic NCTC 2472 cells,were used to build the model of bone cancer pain.Part one:sixtyfour male C3H/HeJ mice were randomly divided into sham group (group Sham,n =32) and tumor group (group Tumor,n=32).Part two:Twenty-four male C3H/HeJ mice which were inoculated with osteolytic NCTC 2472 cells were randomly divided into group T (tumor,n=8),group PD-L1 (intrathecal injection with PLX3397,1 μg/5μl,n=8) and group NS (intrathecal injection with normal saline,n=8).Also,there were eight male C3H/HeJ mice in group S which were intra-femur inoculated with α-MEM.The pain behaviors of Sham group and Tumor group were observed and the expression of PD-L1 was detected before inoculation and on 4,7,10,14 and 21 days after inoculation,including paw withdrawal mechanical threshold (PWMT) and the number of spontaneous flinches (NSF).On 14 d after inoculation,the mice of group PD-L1 and group NS were intrathecal injected with drugs respectively.Pain behaviors were observed before injection and 2,4,6,24h after injection.Results Compared with group Sham,PWMT was significantly decreased and NSF was increased on 7~ 21 d after inoculation in group Tumor (P<0.05).Compared with baseline and group S (baseline (0.38±0.06),group Sham (0.35±0.08),(0.38±0.08),(0.36±0.07)),the expression of PDL1 was up-regulated on 10-21 d after inoculation in group Tumor ((0.77±0.06),(1.21±0.04),(1.18±0.06)) (P<0.05).Compared with group NS,PWMT was significantly increased (group NS (0.25t0.12),(0.25±0.12),(0.31±0.12),group PD-L1 (1.43±0.49),(1.35±0.44),(0.95±0.26)),and NSF was decreased on 2-6 h after injection in group PD-L1 (group NS(11.74± 1.31),(13.78±0.0.91),(13.63±1.06),group P D-L1 (4.90± 0.82),(4.15± 0.71),(7.65±0.56)) (P<0.05).Conclusion Expression of PD-L1 in spinal cord was up-regulated in the mouse model of bone cancer pain.Intrathecal injection of recombinant PD-L1 has an analgesic effect on mice with bone cancer.