Determination of Glucan Contents in the Fruiting Bodies and Mycelia of Lentinula edodes Cultivars.
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.5941/MYCO.2014.42.3.301
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Won Chull BAK
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ji Heon PARK
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Young Ae PARK
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Kang Hyeon KA
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Laboratory of Forest Microbiology, Korea Forest Research Institute, Seoul 130-712, Korea. hkz84@hotmail.com
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Brief Communication
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		beta-Glucan;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Cultivar;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Lentinula edodes;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Shiitake mushroom
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		beta-Glucans;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Cholesterol;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Fruit*;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Humans;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Hypertension;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Shiitake Mushrooms*
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:Mycobiology
	            		
	            		 2014;42(3):301-304
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:English
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Shiitake mushrooms (Lentinula edodes) containing beta-glucans may be beneficial for human health; they have been used in the treatment of cancer, hypertension, and high cholesterol levels. The objective of this study was to determine the beta-glucan content in different sections of the fruiting bodies and mycelia of ten shiitake mushroom cultivars. The measured beta-glucan content ranged from 20.06 +/- 1.76% to 44.21 +/- 0.13% in the pileus sections, and from 29.74 +/- 1.40% to 56.47 +/- 4.72% in the stipe sections. The results of this study indicate that the variance in beta-glucan content dependent on the shiitake cultivar, and that the beta-glucan content is higher in the stipe than in the pileus.