Efficacy and Safety of Robotic Procedures Performed Using the da Vinci Robotic Surgical System at a Single Institute in Korea: Experience with 10000 Cases.
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3349/ymj.2018.59.8.975
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Dong Hoon KOH
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Won Sik JANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jae Won PARK
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Won Sik HAM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Woong Kyu HAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Koon Ho RHA
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Young Deuk CHOI
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Urology, Urological Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. youngd74@yuhs.ac
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Robotic surgical procedure;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		efficacy;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		safety
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		Head;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Kidney;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Korea*;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Lower Gastrointestinal Tract;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Mortality;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Neck;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Neurosurgery;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Prostate;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Robotic Surgical Procedures;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Stomach;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Surgeons;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Thyroid Gland;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Ureter;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Uterus
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:Yonsei Medical Journal
	            		
	            		 2018;59(8):975-981
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:English
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of robotic procedures performed using the da Vinci Robotic Surgical System at a single institute. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We analyzed all robotic procedures performed at Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System (Seoul, Korea). Reliability and mortality rates of the robotic surgeries were also investigated. RESULTS: From July 2005 to December 2013, 10267 da Vinci robotic procedures were performed in seven different departments by 47 surgeons at our institute. There were 5641 cases (54.9%) of general surgery, including endocrine (38.0%), upper (7.7%) and lower gastrointestinal tract (7.5%), hepato-biliary and pancreatic (1.2%), and pediatric (0.6%) surgeries. Urologic surgery (33.0%) was the second most common, followed by otorhinolaryngologic (7.0%), obstetric and gynecologic (3.2%), thoracic (1.5%), cardiac (0.3%), and neurosurgery (0.1%). Thyroid (40.8%) and prostate (27.4%) procedures accounted for more than half of all surgeries, followed by stomach (7.6%), colorectal (7.5%), kidney and ureter (5.1%), head and neck (4.0%), uterus (3.2%), thoracic (1.5%), and other (2.9%) surgeries. Most surgeries (94.5%) were performed for malignancies. General and urologic surgeries rapidly increased after 2005, whereas others increased slowly. Thyroid and prostate surgeries increased rapidly after 2007. Surgeries for benign conditions accounted for a small portion of all procedures, although the numbers thereof have been steadily increasing. System malfunctions and failures were reported in 185 (1.8%) cases. Mortality related to robotic surgery was observed for 12 (0.12%) cases. CONCLUSION: Robotic surgeries have increased steadily at our institution. The da Vinci Robotic Surgical System is effective and safe for use during surgery.