How Should Biobanks Collect Biosamples for Clinical Application? A 20-year Biomarker-related Publication and Patent Trend Analysis.
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.24171/j.phrp.2018.9.3.04
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jae Eun LEE
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Division of Biobank for Health Sciences, Center for Genome Science, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju, Korea. eunwin21@korea.kr
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		biomarkers;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		patent;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		publication;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		trends
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		Biomarkers;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		DNA;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Plasma;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Publications*;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		RNA;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Search Engine
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives
	            		
	            		 2018;9(3):105-111
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:English
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	OBJECTIVES: This study was designed to analyze biomarker-related publications and patent trends which biobanks could consider in planning biosample collections for biomarker research. METHODS: Publications and patents containing the term “biomarker” in the title published between 1998 to 2017 were retrieved using Scopus database and Google Patents search engine. RESULTS: Over the last 20 years there has been a steady increase in biomarker-related publications and patents; however this has slowed for patents over the last few years. Publications in 2017 that contained blood, serum, and plasma search terms in the abstract accounted for 50%, and serum as a search term in the title and abstract was more numerous than those containing blood, plasma, tissue, or urine. Blood-related patents were the most common patent in the last 10 years, and accounted for 110 patents in 2017. Biomarker-related publications since 2010 containing RNA and protein search terms in the title and abstract, were more numerous than those containing DNA and metabolite search terms. More than 27% of biomarker-related publications in 2017 and 21% of biomarker-related patents were associated with cancer. CONCLUSION: The results of this study will help biobanks establish a biosample collection strategy for clinical application.