Fabrication and pre-clinical application of patient-specific 3D silicone rubber bolus for chest wall
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.issn.1004-4221.2018.09.010
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:3D打印胸壁硅胶bolus制作及临床前研究
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yanjie HOU
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jiangping YU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yongqiang WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Huanru LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Da LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jingjing XU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Juntao ZHOU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ruijuan MENG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhixin QIN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xianfeng LI
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 山西医科大学第一医院放疗科
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Three-dimensional printing;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Patient-specific tissue compensator;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Silica gel;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Breast neoplasms
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology
	            		
	            		 2018;27(9):835-838
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To apply 3D printing technology to fabricate patient-specific silicone tissue compensators for the chest wall and compare the advantages and clinical characteristics between conventional bolus and 3D-printed PLA materials. Methods The chest wall data of two breast cancer patients undergoing mastectomy were obtained based upon the CT images. A patient-specific 3D printing silicone rubber bolus (3D-SRB) was designed and fabricated. The conformability of 3D-SRB,3D-PLA and conventional bolus to the chest wall were validated. Ecipse8. 6 planning system was adopted to statistically compare the dosimetric parameters of virtual plan with those after using three tissue compensators. Results The 3D-SRB was successfully designed and fabricated with a similar hardness to conventional bolus. During the process of validating conformability and radiotherapy planning,3D-SRB and 3D-PLA were superior to conventional bolus in terms of conformability to chest wall and planning dosimetric distribution.3D-SRB was advantageous in repeatability, conformability and comfortable experience compared with 3D-PLA. Regarding dosimetric parameters,3D-SRB yielded the highest repeatability with the virtual plan, followed by 3D-PLA and conventional bolus. Conclusion It is applicable to utilize 3D-SRB as the patient-specific compensators for the chest wall,which is of significance in clinical practice.