Pleurotus citrinopileatus alleviates alcohol-induced fatty liver via upregulating AMPK signaling
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ben-Wen CUI
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yu ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xia LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Kai-Li XIA
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Min JIANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yan-Ling WU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ji-Xing NAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Li-Hua LIAN
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Key Laboratory for Natural Resource of Changbai Mountain&Functional Molecules
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Pleurotus citrinopileatus;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		alcoholic hepatosteatosis;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		AMPK;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		P2x7R
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology
	            		
	            		 2018;32(4):276-276
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	OBJECTIVE The current study was designed to investigate the anti-steatosis effect of Pleurotus citrinopileatus extract (PC) and the underlying mechanism in vivo and in vitro. METHODS Acute and chronic alcoholic hepatosteatosis murine models and ethanol-treated HepG2 cells were applied. RESULTS In vitro,the anti-steatosis effect of PC was further confirmed via Nile red staining in HepG2 cells treated with ethanol.Both of acute and chronic alcohol-induced mice hepatosteatosis model,PC decreased serum aminotransferase and triglyceride accumulation. Upregulated sterol-regulatory element binding protein1(Srebp1),purinergic ligand-gated ion channel 7receptor(P2X7R)and downregulated sirtuin1 (SIRT1), adenosine 5′-monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase α (AMPKα) caused by acute and chronic alcohol intake were modulated by PC.In ethanol-exposed HepG2 cells,PC reduced lipid accumulation in a concentration-dependent manner and exhibited superior ability in controlling lipid accumulation compared with metformin. CONCLUSION PC could abolish hepatic lipid accumulation through regulating SIRT1-AMPKα signaling in acute and chronic alcohol-induced hepatic steatosis.