Study on role of TIGIT signal in Th1/Th2 balance in Schistosoma japonicum-infected mice
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.16250/j.32.1374.2017233
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:TIGIT信号在日本血吸虫感染小鼠Th1/Th2反应平衡中的作用研究
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Li-Na ZHANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiao-Fan WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Qian-Qian QI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Li-Yang DONG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Lei XU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ya-Nan PU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chuan WEI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ji-Feng ZHU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Sha ZHOU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ya-Lin LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Feng LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiao-Jun CHEN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chuan SU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 南京医科大学病原生物系
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Schistosoma japonicum;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		TIGIT;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Th1/Th2 balance;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Flow cytometry
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
	            		
	            		 2018;30(2):136-139,144
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To investigate the role of TIGIT signal in Th1/Th2 balance in the process of Schistosoma japonicum in-fection.Methods Male C57BL/6 mice were infected with cercariae of S.japonicum,and normal uninfected mice served as the controls.The percentages of TIGIT+cells,Ki67+CD3+CD4+TIGIT+cells,Ki67+CD3+CD4+TIGIT-cells,IFN-γ+CD3+CD4+TIGIT+cells,IFN-γ+CD3+CD4+TIGIT- cells,IL-4+CD3+CD4+TIGIT+cells and IL-4+CD3+CD4+TIGIT- cells were evaluated in mouse spleen by flow cytometry.Results The proportion of TIGIT+CD4+T cells was higher in the spleen of S.japonicum-infected mice than in the normal uninfected mice(29.30%±0.70% vs.3.09%±0.50%;t=8.834,P<0.01).However,no significant differ-ence in the percentages of TIGIT+CD8+T cells between the infection group and normal controls(3.61% ± 0.26% vs. 3.58% ± 0.16%;t=0.108,P>0.05),and no significant difference was detected in the percentages of TIGIT+cells in non-T cells be-tween the infection group and controls(1.86%±0.19% vs.1.37%±0.17%;t=1.931,P>0.05).In addition,the proportion of Ki67 in the TIGIT+cells was higher than that in the TIGIT-cells(17.03%±0.64% vs.6.59%±0.37%;t=14.09,P<0.01).The Th2/Th1 ratio was higher in the TIGIT+CD4+T cells than in the TIGIT-CD4+T cells(39.28%±3.75% vs.11.79%±1.64%;t=6.721,P<0.01).Conclusion The TIGIT signaling may be involved in the development of Th2 responses in the mice infected with S.japonicum.