Comparison of Two-dimensional Speckle Tracking Echocardiography and Late Gadolinium Enhancement Cardiac MRI for Detecting Cardiac Amyloidosis
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2018.01.017
- VernacularTitle:超声心动图二维斑点追踪成像与心脏核磁共振钆延迟增强对心肌淀粉样变性检测的比较
- Author:
Jin JI
1
;
Li-Gang FANG
;
Quan FANG
;
Wen-Ling ZHU
Author Information
1. 100730 北京市,中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院 心内科;北京大学第三医院 老年病内科
- Keywords:
Magnetic resonance imaging;
Echocardiography,two-dimensional;
Amyloidosis
- From:
Chinese Circulation Journal
2018;33(1):87-91
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To compare the efficiency of two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (2D-STE) and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) for detecting cardiac amyloidosis. Methods: Systolic longitudinal peak strain by 2D-STE and LGE by CMR were retrospectively analyzed in 10 patients with cardiac amyloidosis. Results: CMR showed 10 patients with LGE and 2D-STE showed 9 patients with ventricular systolic longitudinal peak strain decreasing, the diagnostic consistency of CMR and 2D-STE was 90%. There were 4 patients having both strain abnormality and LGE at meanwhile, 4 patients without CMR presented right ventricular involvement while with 2D-STE indicated abnormal right ventricular systolic longitudinal peak strain, 1 patient with CMR presented LGE in ventricular sepatum while 2D-STE indicated systolic longitudinal peak strain decreasing in both ventricles. Conclusion: 2D-STE and CMR had good consistency for diagnosing left ventricular involvement in patients with cardiac amyloidosis; 2D-STE may have better sensitivity for diagnosing right ventricular amyloidosis.