Effects of Electroacupuncture on Autophagy-related Gene Expression in Skeletal Muscle in Denervated Rats
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.03.003
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:电针对失神经大鼠骨骼肌自噬相关基因表达的影响
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Meng-Jia WU
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Cheng-Lin TANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Dan-Dan ZHAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ao LUO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hui-Yu AN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Cheng-Fang TAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Li QIU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 重庆医科大学中医药学院
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		denervation-induced atrophy;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		skeletal muscle;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		electroacupuncture;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		autophagy;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		rats
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
	            		
	            		 2018;24(3):260-265
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To explore the effects and mechanism of electroacupuncture(EA)on denervation-induced atrophy. Methods A total of 21 male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into sham group(n=7),model group(n=7)and EA group (n=7).The latter two groups were cut off their right sciatic nerve.Since one day after modeling,EA group accept-ed electroacupuncture at right Zusanli(ST36)and Huantiao(GB30)for eight weeks.Then,the gastrocnemius of all the rats were obtained,and measured the wet mass ratio.Cross-sectional area(CSA)and fiber diameter were measured after HE staining. The expression of autophagy-related gene ULK1, Atg13, Beclin1, Atg14, Atg7, Atg12,Atg5 and Atg16L1 were tested with reverse transcription real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Results Compared with the sham group,the wet mass ratio,CSA and fiber diameter of gastrocnemius were lower signifi-cantly in the model group and EA group(P<0.001),and they were more in EA group than in the model group(P<0.05).Compared with the sham group,the mRNA expression of ULK1,Atg13,Beclin1,Atg14,Atg7,Atg12,Atg5 and Atg16L1 was more significantly in the model group (P<0.001), and they decreased in EA group compared with those of the model group(P<0.05). Conclusion Electroacupuncture can inhibit the overexpression of autophagy-related gene in denervated rats,which may steady skeletal muscle cells to delay atrophy.