Investigation on association of activating transcription factor 6 Ala145Pro variant with glucose and lipid metabolism in Chinese
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:激活转录因子6基因Ala145Pro变异与中国人糖脂代谢的关联研究
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Cheng HU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wei-Ping JIA
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hui WAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Rong ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Congrong WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaojing MA
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Qichen FANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Kunsan XIANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Activating transcription factor 6;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Polymorphism,single nueleotide;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Glucose metabolism;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Lipid metabolism
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
	            		
	            		 1986;0(04):-
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To investigate the association of activating transcription factor 6(ATF6)gene Ala145Pro(GCG→CCG)variant with glucose and lipid metabolism in Chinese.Methods The genotypes were determined by PCR-RFLP in 689 Chinese in Shanghai.Among them,361 subjects showed normal glucose regulation,250 cases were newly-diagnosed diabetic patients without taking any drug and 78 cases were probands of early-onset type 2 diabetes pedigrees.The following phenotypes were measured:body height and weight to calculate BMI;waist,hip and femoral circumference to calculate waist-to-hip ratio and waist-to-femoral ratio;blood pressure;plasma glucose levels obtained at 0 and 120 minute during 75 g oral glucose tolerance test;fasting serum lipid profile including total cholesterol,triglyceride,high density lipoprotein-cholesterol and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol;body fat percentage and distribution.Results(1)The frequency of C allele is significantly lower in probands from early-onset type 2 diabetes patients compared with subjects with normal glucose regulation(P=0.035).(2)In subjects with normal glucose regulation,the CC+CG genotype had a significantly lower level of high density lipoprotein cholesterol as compared with GG genotype(P=0.014).(3)In type 2 diabetic patients,the CC+CG genotype had a significantly higher level of low density lipoprotein-cholesterol as compared with GG genotype(P=0.041).Conclusion These findings suggest that variant of ATF6 plays a role in glucose and lipid metabolism in Chinese.