Isolation and characterization of xanthine oxidase inhibitory constituents of Pyrenacantha staudtii
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Abiodun FALODUN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Muhammad Irfan QADIR
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Muhanmad Iqbal CHOULDARY
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		flavonoid glycoside;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		phenyl methanone;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		xanthine oxidase;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Pyrenacantha staudtii;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		IcacinaceaeCLC number:R284.1 Document code:A Article
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica
	            		
	            		 2009;44(4):390-394
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Six compounds have been isolated from the leaves of Pyrenacantha staudtii,two of which are new compounds.The new compounds have been characterized as kaempherol 3-O-β-rhamnopyranosyl (1→6)β-D-glucopyranoside (1) and 4-β-glucopyranosyl-(2-furyl)-5-methy-1,2-glucopyranoside phenylmethanone (2).The known compounds are 3-pyridinecarboxylic acid (3),β-sitosterol (4),sitosterol 3-O-β-glucopyranoside (5) and taraxerol (6).Their structures were determined by spectroscopic and chemical evidences.The two new compounds together with 3-pyridinecarboxylic acid showed significant in vitro xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity.To the best of our knowledge,this is the first report of these compounds from this plant.