Effects of different depths of sedation on serum adiponectin concentrations in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1416.2017.09.013
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:不同镇静深度对老年全麻患者血清脂联素浓度的影响
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Haihui XIE
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shu ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Runcheng HUANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zejian WU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Qi HAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Qingcong HAN
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 523018,广东省东莞市人民医院麻醉科
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Electroencephalography;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Aged;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Cognition disorders;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Adiponectin
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
	            		
	            		 2017;37(9):1078-1081
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To evaluate the effects of different depths of sedation on serum adiponectin (ADP) concentrations in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia.Methods A total of 120 elderly patients of both sexes,aged 65-83 yr,weighing 45-75 kg,of American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status Ⅱ or Ⅲ,undergoing elective noncardiac surgery under general anesthesia,were divided into Ⅰ and Ⅱ groups (n =60 each) using a random number table.Propofol was given by closed-loop target-controlled infusion,and bispectral index value was maintained at 40-50 in group Ⅰ and at 50-60 in group Ⅱ.The cognitive function was assessed by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment at 1 day before operation ant 1 and 7 days after operation.Blood samples were collected from the internal jugular vein immediately before surgery,at 2 h after the beginning of surgery and at 1 and 7 days after surgery for determination of serum ADP and S-100β protein concentrations.Results Compared with group Ⅰ,Montreal Cognitive Assessment scores were significantly increased at 1 and 7 days after surgery,the serum concentrations of ADP were increased and S-100β protein concentrations in serum were decreased at 1 and 7 days after surgery,and the intraoperative requirement for ephedrine and atropine and incidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction were decreased during surgery in group Ⅱ (P<0.05).Conclusion Maintaining BIS value at 50-60 can reduce the development of postoperative cognitive dysfunction,which is related to the increased concentration of serum ADP in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia.