Effects of Acadesine on Myocardial Energy Metabolism of Model Dogs with Myocardial Ischemia-reperfu-sion Injury after Cardiopulmonary Bypass
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2017.28.09
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:阿卡地新对体外循环心肌缺血再灌注损伤模型犬心肌能量代谢的影响
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Dengshen ZHANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Guiyou LIANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Daxing LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jian ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Feng WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaochen LIU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 遵义医学院附属医院心血管外科
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Acadesine;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Cardiopulmonary bypass;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Dogs;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Myocardial energy metabo-lism
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			China Pharmacy
	            		
	            		 2017;28(28):3918-3923
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	OBJECTIVE:To explore the effects of acadesine on myocardial energy metabolism of model dogs with myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). METHODS:Dogs were randomly divided into control group,model group,acadesine low-dose,high-dose groups(0.8,3.2 mg/kg),6 in each group. All dogs received CPB. Except for control group,dogs in other groups were reduced for MIRI model,and perfused St.Thomas cardiac cardioplegia lipid containing rel-evant drugs 60 min after main artery block. The uptake rates of myocardial glucose and free fatty acid(FFA),creatine kinase isoen-zyme(CK-MB)concent in venous sinus plasma and adenosine triphosphate(ATP)content in mitochondria were detected and calcu-lated before bypass and after 15,60,90 min of reperfusion. Left ventricular systolic pressure(LVSP)and left ventricular end dia-stolic pressure(LVEDP)were analyzed,and mRNA expression of adenylate-activated protein kinase(AMPK)and protein expres-sion of phosphorylated AMPK(p-AMPK)in myocardial tissue were detected. RESULTS:Before bypass,all indexes in each group had no statistic significances(P>0.05). After bypass,compared with control group,uptake rates of myocardial glucose and FAA, ATP content,mRNA expression of AMPK and protein expression of p-AMPK and LVSP in 3 time points in model group and each administration group were obviously decreased(P<0.05);LVEDP and CK-MB concent in plasma were obviously increased(P<0.05). Compared with model group,uptake rates of myocardial glucose and FAA,ATP content,mRNA expression of AMPK and protein expression of p-AMPK and LVSP in 3 time points in each administration group were obviously increased (P<0.05);LVEDP and CK-MB concent in plasma were obviously decreased (P<0.05);and high-dose group showed more obvious change than that of low-dose group (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Acadesine can promote the AMPK phosphorylation,contribute to the myocardial glucose and FFA uptake to promote the increase of ATP in myocardial mitochondria and relieve MIRI after CPB.