Knowledge of and Compliance with Standard Precautions by Nurses in Intensive Care Unit.
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Gwi Lae CHO
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jeong Sil CHOI
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Long-term Care Benefits, National Health Insurance Corporation, Korea.
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Universal Precautions;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Knowledge;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Compliance;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Infection Control
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		Compliance;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Hospitals, General;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Hospitals, Satellite;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Hypogonadism;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Infection Control;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Critical Care;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Intensive Care Units;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Mitochondrial Diseases;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Needlestick Injuries;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Ophthalmoplegia;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Protective Devices;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Surveys and Questionnaires;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Universal Precautions;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Workplace
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamental Nursing
	            		
	            		 2010;17(1):73-81
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:Korean
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	PURPOSE: This study was done to identify the intensive care unit nurses' knowledge of and compliance with the standard precautions (universal precaution) as stated in infection control guidelines. METHOD: From September 14 to September 28, 2006, data were collected via a questionnaire survey from 189 Intensive Care Unit nurses working at three university branch hospitals and one general hospital in Gyeonggi province. RESULTS: The mean knowledge score was 18.8/20.0 (93.9%). The mean compliance score was 3.4/4.0 (85.8%). Two factors influencing compliance were perception of the standard precautions and experience of needle stick injuries over the past year (p<.05). Two factors influencing knowledge were support of co-workers in the use of protective devices and the availability of hand-washing device or waterless alcohol gel (p<.05). CONCLUSION: In order to improve knowledge and compliance with standard precautions, all factors of importance for knowledge and compliance must be taken into consideration in the clinical work place and in education.