Learning Outcomes and Teaching Methods in Fundamentals of Nursing.
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.7739/jkafn.2016.23.3.292
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jongsoon WON
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hyoungsook PARK
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yunhee SHIN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hyojung PARK
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Se Hyun LIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Mee Kyung SHIN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jung Hee KIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Young Ju KIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Sung Ok CHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Seung Kyo CHAUNG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Young Ok YANG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. College of Nursing, Eulji University, Seongnam, Korea.
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Nursing;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Education;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Outcome
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		Education;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Education, Nursing;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Learning*;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Lectures;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Nursing*;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Teaching*
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamental Nursing
	            		
	            		 2016;23(3):292-299
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:Korean
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to provide a basis for improvement and enhancement of nursing education by investigating learning outcomes that apply to fundamentals of nursing and teaching methods used in classes. METHODS: Data were collected from 111 professors of fundamentals of nursing who responded to the self-report questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi-square test. RESULTS: For learning outcomes in fundamentals of nursing the most frequent number of outcomes was two (35.2%), or three (32.4%). For learning outcomes in fundamentals of nursing practicum, the most frequent number of outcomes was two (32.4%), or three (31.6%). In fundamental nursing classes, teaching methods used most frequently were lectures (98.2%) and videos (60.4%), and in practice classes, demonstration (98.2) and open laboratory (90.9%). Constructivist teaching methods that were utilized in fundamental nursing were team-based learning (19.8%) and case-based learning (19.8%), and for practice classes, objective structured clinical examination (29.7%). In the cross analysis, 28.8% of the nursing professor used the constructivist teaching methods in fundamental nursing and in practice classes. CONCLUSION: There is a need to continue to improve teaching methods for new nurse-educators and professors and to discuss learning outcomes of fundamental nursing.