Degranulation and anti-inflammatory effects of shikimic acid in Chaenomeles speciosa on peritoneal mast cells in rats
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1000-484X.2017.07.016
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:资木瓜中莽草酸对大鼠腹腔肥大细胞脱颗粒及抗炎作用研究
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Qianqian ZHENG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Tiantian DONG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shigang LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wei LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Lingling YU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xianyong CHEN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jinling WANG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Chaenomeles speciosa;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Shikimic acid;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		RPMC;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		β-hexos1 minidase;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Histamine
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Immunology
	            		
	            		 2017;33(7):1035-1038
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective:To investigate the effect of Chaenomeles speciosa total extract shikimic acid(SA) on the degranulation of compound 48/80(C48/80) stimulated rat peritoneal mast cells and the anti-inflammatory.Methods: Qualitative analysis of shikimic acid in the total extract of Chaenomeles speciosa by high performance liquid phase;RPMC were identified by toluidine blue,immunohistochemistry and electron microscopy;CCK-8 method was used to detect the proliferation of RPMC in each concentration group.The release rate of β-hexosidase was determined by substrate method.The content of histamine in supernatant was detected by ELISA.Results: SA had no significant effect on the growth of RPMC at the concentration of 0-90 μg/ml.Compared with the positive control group,SA could effectively inhibit the release of β-hexosidase and inhibit the secretion of histamine.Conclusion: SA inhibits the release of histamine in inflammatory mediators by inhibiting the degranulation of RPMC stimulated by C48/80,and then exerts anti-inflammatory effects.