The early experience of robot-assisted thymectomy
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-1372.2017.07.002
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:达芬奇机器人辅助胸腺切除术的早期应用体会
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shaolin TAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Poming KANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Bin JIANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Cheng SHEN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Bo DENG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ruwen WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jinghai ZHOU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Qunyou TAN
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Robotics;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Thymectomy
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Journal of Chinese Physician
	            		
	            		 2017;19(7):966-969
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To summarize the early experience of thymectomy by robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) with the da Vinci S Surgical System.Methods A total of 16 patients was underwent thymectomy from October 2016 to May 2017 by RATS.Among them,there were 10 cases of thymic hyperplasia,5 cases of thymoma and 1 case of thymic small cell carcinoma,including 11 cases of myasthenia gravis (MG).The Osserman types were as follows:type Ⅰ (5),type ⅡA (3),type ⅡB (2),and type Ⅲ (1).Clinical data were collected and analyzed.Results The operations were successfully accomplished by RATS in all the 16 patients without any conversion to open surgery and major complication.The docking time was 2-45 (11.69 ± 11.03) min.The operation time was 47-152 (84.06 ± 25.67) min.The blood loss was 0-150 (57.50 ± 37.32) ml.The diameter of thymus or tumor was 4-19.5 cm and (8.22 ± 3.64) cm.Fourteen cases were removed tracheal intubation in the operation day,and the other 2 cases taked off in 6th and 8th days.One case occurred myasthenia gravis crisis after surgery.All patients were followed up for 2-7 months after discharge without MG recurrence.Conclusions The da Vinci S Surgical System can be safely,accurately and stably used for thymectomy.