The effect of semiconductor laser irradiation on root cannal seal
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1001-3733.2017.03.015
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:半导体激光照射对牙齿根尖封闭效果的研究
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Dandan SU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Huibin SUN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Dashan WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ting CUI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ruyong YAO
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Semiconductor laser;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Melt;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Apical sealing;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Microleakage
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Journal of Practical Stomatology
	            		
	            		 2017;33(3):354-357
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective:To evaluate the effect of semiconductor lasers irradiation after routine root canal preparation on root cannal seal.Methods:60 Single-rooted freshly extracted human teeth were randomly divided into 6 groups(n=10).The crowns were removed at the cementoenamel junction and the roots were endodontically prepared with conventional methods.The roots in groups A and B were irradiated with 1 W semiconductor laser for 20 s,in group C and D were ultrasonically washed for 1 min,in group E and F without any treatment were used as the controls.Then all the roots were filled by vertical condensation of warm gutta-percha.The root cannal seal was evaluated with microleakage measurement.The data was analyzed by ANOVA.The teeth of group B,D and F were sectioned and examined under scanning electron microscope(SEM).Results:The microleakage(mm) of group A,C and E was 1.70±0.82,2.02±0.40 and 4.56±2.72 respectively(A vs E,P<0.01;C vs E,P<0.05;A vs C,P>0.05).SEM observation showed the melting,narrowness or closure of most dentinal tubules in group B,past and/or gutta-percha in the most dentinal tubules of group D.Conclusion:Semiconductor laser irradiation prior to root cannal filling can promote the effects of cannal seal.