Study on relationship between anti-proliferation effect of resveratrol and resveratrol-induced bone morphogenetic protein 9 and its receptors in colon cancer cells
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2016.12.014
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:白藜芦醇抑制人结肠癌细胞增殖的作用与促进骨形态蛋白9及其受体表达的关系研究
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yuhua ZENG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ying SHAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yang LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Qianzhao CHEN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wenyan REN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Linyun ZHOU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yi ZHOU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Rongxing LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Baicheng HE
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		resveratrol;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		BMP9;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		colon cancer;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		LoVo cells;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		anti-proliferation
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
	            		
	            		 2016;32(12):1705-1710,1711
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Aim To study the anti-proliferation effect of resveratrol (Res)and the role of Res-induced bone morphorgenetic protein 9 (BMP9 )in this process in colon cancer cells.Methods Crystal violet staining and flow cytomtry were introduced to assay the anti-proliferation effect of Res in LoVo cells.The effect of Res on apoptosis in LoVo cells was also detected with flow cytometry.Then,RT-PCR and Western blot assay were employed to unveil the effect of Res on the ex-pression of BMP9 .The effect of BMP9 on the anti-pro-liferation of Res in LoVo cells was analyzed with crystal violet staining and flow cytometry too.Finally,the effect of Res on the expression of ALK2 and ALK3 was assayed with RT-PCR,and the inhibitor of ALK2 and ALK3 was used to figure out the possible mechanism of BMP9 on Res-induced proliferation inhibition in LoVo cells.Results Res apparently inhibited the prolifera-tion,arrested the cell cycle at S phase in LoVo and in-creased the percentage of apopotic cells in LoVo cells. Res increased the expression of mRNA and protein of BMP9 concentration dependently. Exogenous ex-pressed-BMP9 enhanced the anti-proliferation and ap-optosis inducing effects of Res in LoVo cells, but BMP9 knockdown decreased these effects of Res.Al-though Res had no apparent effect on increasing the phosphorylation of Smad1/5/8,it increased the ex-pression of ALK2 and ALK3 .Inhibition of ALK2 and ALK3 decreased the anti-proliferation effect of Res partly in LoVo cells.Conclusion Res is potent to in-hibit the proliferation of LoVo cells,Which may be mediated by up-regulating the expression of BMP9 and its receptor at least.