Experimental study on abnormal expression of TPH2,DDC and MAO-A involved in depression-like behaviors of rats induced by CUS
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2016.12.009
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:CUS致大鼠抑郁行为涉及TPH2、DDC及MAO-A异常表达的实验研究
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ting CUI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wei XIE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaoyan FU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Haiyan LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xinhui JIANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hongmei QIU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		CUS;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		depression;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		TPH2;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		DDC;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		MAO-A;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		monoamine neurotransmitter
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
	            		
	            		 2016;32(12):1677-1682,1683
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Aim To investigate the role of tryptophan hydroxylase-2 (TPH2),dopa-decarboxylase (DDC)and monoamine oxidase-A(MAO-A)in depression-like be-haviors induced by chronic unpredictable stress (CUS).Methods 30 male SD rats were randomly di-vided into model group(MG)and control group(CG). Rat depression model was developed by CUS for 28 consecutive days in a solitary condition.The depres-sion-like behaviors of rats were evaluated by open-field test(OFT)and forced-swimming test(FST).The real time PCR and Western blot test were used to determine the mRNA and protein expression of TPH2,DDC and MAO-A in rat telencephalon and hippocampus.Re-sults The movement scores of rats were obviously de-creased in OFT(P<0.01 ).The immobility time was obviously increased in FST (P <0.01 ).The mRNA and protein expressions of TPH2 and DDC were de-creased significantly (P <0.01,P <0.05 )and the MAO-A mRNA and protein expressions were increased significantly(P <0.01,P <0.05 )in telencephalon and hippocampus of MG rats, when compared with those in CG rats.Conclusion The TPH2,DDC and MAO-A in rat telencephalon and hippocampus were closely related with the depression-like behaviors of rats induced by CUS.