Study on the Antitumor Activity of Anthopleura xanthogrammica Crude Extract on SPC-A1 Cells
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2015.28.20
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:舟山黄海葵粗提物抗人肺癌SPC-A1细胞的活性研究
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yaru ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Liwang LUO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zuisu YANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yuqin ZHAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Fangmiao YU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Fei WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Guofang DING
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Anthopleura xanthogrammica crude extract;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		SPC-A1 cells;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Proliferation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Apoptosis
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			China Pharmacy
	            		
	            		 2015;(28):3947-3949,3950
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	OBJECTIVE:To study the antitumor activity of Anthopleura xanthogrammica crude extract on human lung cancer SPC-A1 cells in vitro. METHODS:A. xanthogrammica crude extract obtained by the methods of repeated freezing and thawing,ac-etone precipitation. After treated with crude extract 0(blank control),0.625,1.25 and 2.5 mg/ml for 24,48 and 72 h,the activity of SPC-A1 cells were measured by MTT assay. The growth inhibition rate and IC50 were also calculated. 24 h later,the morphologi-cal changes of SPC-A1 cells were observed by HE staining and AO/EB fluorescence staining. RESULTS:MTT assay showed that A. xanthogrammica crude extract has significant inhibitory effect on the proliferation of human lung cancer SPC-A1 cells;with the increasing of the concentration and the extension of the time,the inhibitory rate was increased. Its 24 h,48 h ,72 h IC50 were 1.81,1.32 and 1.18 mg/ml. HE staining and AO/EB staining appeared obvious morphological changes of apoptosis that cell mor-phology narrowed,vacuoles arose in the cytoplasm,karyopyknosis and part of nuclear disappearance occurred. CONCLUSIONS:A. xanthogrammica crude extract has an inhibitory effect on the proliferation of human lung cancer SPC-A1 cells.