Effects of atorvastatin on release of endothelial microparticles and myo-cardial apoptosis in rats with acute myocardial infarction
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1000-4718.2015.02.030
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:阿托伐他汀对急性心肌梗死大鼠内皮微颗粒及心肌细胞凋亡的影响
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Qiang LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhuangbo GUO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Guangying WU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chaoxia LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhiyong ZHONG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Acute myocardial infarction;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Atorvastatin;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Endothelial microparticles;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Cardiomyocyte apoptosis
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
	            		
	            		 2015;(2):359-363,373
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	AIM: To investigate the effect of atorvastatin ( AT) on the release of endothelial microparticles (EMP) and myocardial apoptosis in the rats with myocardial infarction .METHODS: SD male rats (n=24) were ran-domly divided into 3 groups:sham operation ( sham) group , myocardial infarction ( MI) group and MI+AT group.The rat model of acute myocardial infarction was prepared by coronary artery ligation .At 2 h and 24 h after modeling , the pe-ripheral blood was collected to detect creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB) and cardiac troponin T (cTnT).The circulating levels of EMP were measured by flow cytometry .The myocardial apoptosis was detected by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase -mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay.RESULTS: At 2 h after modeling, the level of CK-MB was signifi-cantly increased in MI group compared with sham group , and the level of EMP and the myocardial apoptotic rate were sig-nificantly increased in MI group and MI +AT group compared with sham group .At 24 h after modeling , the level of EMP was significantly increased in MI group compared with sham group .The levels of CK-MB, cTnT, EMP and the myocardial apoptotic rate were significantly decreased in MI +AT group compared with MI group .Moreover , the level of CK-MB in MI group was significantly increased at 24 h compared with that at 2 h after modeling .The levels of CK-MB, cTnT and EMP were significantly decreased in MI +AT group at 24 h compared with those at 2 h after modeling .CONCLUSION: Ator-vastatin may reduce the level of EMP and the myocardial apoptotic rate in the rats with acute myocardial infarction , indica-ting that atorvastatin plays a role in protecting endothelium .