Inhibition of LPS-induced cyclooxygenase 2 and nitric oxide production by transduced PEP-1-PTEN fusion protein in Raw 264.7 macrophage cells.
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3858/emm.2008.40.6.629
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Sun Hwa LEE
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yeom Pyo LEE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		So Young KIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Min Seop JEONG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Min Jung LEE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hye Won KANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hoon Jae JEONG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Dae Won KIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Eun Joung SOHN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Sang Ho JANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yeon Hyang KIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hyung Joo KWON
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Sung Woo CHO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jinseu PARK
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Won Sik EUM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Soo Young CHOI
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Biomedical Science and Research Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology,College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chunchon, Korea. sychoi@hallym.ac.kr, wseum@hallym.ac.kr
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		cyclooxygenase 2;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		inflammation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		lipopolysaccharides;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		nitric oxide;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		PTEN phosphohydrolase
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		Animals;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Cell Line;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Cyclooxygenase 2/*metabolism;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Cysteamine/*analogs & derivatives;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Enzyme Activation;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Humans;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Lipopolysaccharides/*pharmacology;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Macrophages/*metabolism;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Mice;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		NF-kappa B/metabolism;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Nitric Oxide/*biosynthesis;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II/metabolism;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		PTEN Phosphohydrolase/*genetics;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Peptides/*genetics;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Recombinant Fusion Proteins/*biosynthesis/genetics;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Signal Transduction
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:Experimental & Molecular Medicine
	            		
	            		 2008;40(6):629-638
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:English
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) is a tumor suppressor. Although it is well known to have various physiological roles in cancer, its inhibitory effect on inflammation remains poorly understood. In the present study, a human PTEN gene was fused with PEP-1 peptide in a bacterial expression vector to produce a genetic in-frame PEP-1-PTEN fusion protein. The expressed and purified PEP-1-PTEN fusion protein were transduced efficiently into macrophage Raw 264.7 cells in a time- and dose- dependent manner when added exogenously in culture media. Once inside the cells, the transduced PEP-1-PTEN protein was stable for 24 h. Transduced PEP-1-PTEN fusion protein inhibited the LPS-induced cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and iNOS expression levels in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, transduced PEP-1-PTEN fusion protein inhibited the activation of NF-kappa B induced by LPS. These results suggest that the PEP-1-PTEN fusion protein can be used in protein therapy for inflammatory disorders.