Effects of Cistanchis Glycosides on Learning and Memory Impairment in Mice
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:苁蓉总苷对小鼠学习记忆障碍的影响
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Cong GAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chuanshe WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Guanzhong WU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Pengfe TU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Cistanchis glycosides;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Mice;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Learning and memory impairment;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Step down test
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology
	            		
	            		 1993;0(03):-
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To observe the effects of cistanchis glycosides on scopolamine -induced impariment of learning and memory and on sodium nitrite -induced impariment of learning and memo ry consolidation in mice.Methods Step down test was performed to reflect th e learning and memory of mice.Cistan chis glycosides were administered c onsecutive-ly for 30days.The mice were trained o n the 29th day and measurements were c arried out on the 30th day .Latent period and number of errors within 5min were noted.Scopolamine was given by intr aperitoneal injection 15min before train-ing,and sodium nitrite was administered subcutaneously right after trainin g.Results(1)Compared with model mice in-duced by scopolamine,cistanchis glycosides 200and 400mg /kg together with piracetam 600mg /k g considerably in-creased latent period and decreased error times.Cistanchis glycosides100mg /kg also increased latent time but decreased error times to some extent.(2)Compared with model mice induced by s odium nitrite,cistanchis glycosides 200and 400mg /kg increased latent time significantly but had no significant effect on the error times.Cistanchis glycosides 100mg /kg decreased latent time and error time s to some extent.Conclusion Cistanchis glycosides could obviou sly improve scopo-lamine -induced impariment of learn ing and memory and on sodium nitrite -induced impariment of learning and memory in mice.