Shikonin induce HeLa cell apoptosis via a caspase-dependent mechanism
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:紫草素诱导HeLa细胞凋亡经过caspase激活的机制
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhen WU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Lijun WU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shinichi TASHIRO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Satoshi ONODERA
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Takash IKEJIMA
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		shikonin;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		HeLa cell;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		apoptosis;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		caspase;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		anti-tumor activity
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
	            		
	            		 1986;0(05):-
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	AIM  To study the mechanisms of shikonin-induced HeLa cell apoptosis. METHODS  Cytotoxicity assay by MTT, DNA fragmentation assay, LDH activity-based cytotoxicity assay and Western blot analysis were carried out.  RESULTS  Shikonin inhibited HeLa cell growth in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Apoptotic cell death was observed within 24 h after 40 ?mol?L    -1 shikonin treatment. Shikonin induced HeLa cell apoptosis involved in the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-8, which is similar to the Fas or TNF-? signaling transduction pathways.  CONCLUSION  Shikonin induced caspase-dependent apoptosis in HeLa cells.