Nursing care of patients with cosmetic dermatitis receiving patch test
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2013.11.012
- VernacularTitle:化妆品接触性皮炎患者斑贴试验的护理
- Author:
Haiyan CHEN
;
Suping GUO
;
Yue ZHENG
;
Sulian YANG
;
Fengxian OU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
cosmetics;
contact dermatitis;
patch-test;
nursing
- From:
Modern Clinical Nursing
2013;(11):39-41,42
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To summarize key points of nursing patients with cosmetic dermatitis during patch test.Method One hundred and forty one patients with contact dermatitis induced by cosmetics underwent patch test and the nursing care was performed. Results The top five allergens based on the positive rate ranked in descending order were potassium dichromate(43?97%),nickel sulfate (43?26%),cobalt chloride(36?17%),mixture of hydroxy benzoic acid(23?40%)and fragrance mix(20?57%).The positive suspicious cosmetics ranked in ascending order included body spray(80?00%),freckle cream(56?00%),liquid products(38?89%),cleaning supplies (31?58%)and skin care cream(25?62%).Conclusion During the cosmetic patch test for the patients with contact dermatitis,the nurses should conduct mental care,carefully observe the patients and make instructions to them on cosmetic health knowledge.
