MRI Diagnosis and Clinical Study of Brain-stem Cavernous Angioma
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:MRI对脑干海绵状血管瘤的诊断价值及临床分析
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Huili GUO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Genhui SHUI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jingliang CHENG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Dapeng SHI
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		brain stem;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		cavernous hemangioma;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		MR imaging
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Journal of Practical Radiology
	            		
	            		 1992;0(11):-
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To study MR imaging diagnostic value of brain-stem cavernous angioma(BCA).Methods 9 cases of BCA proved both surgically and pathologically with integrated clinical,MRI and pathological data were analyzed.Results The clinical attacks were divided into two types:the sudden and the resting.The MRI findings of BCA included:isointensity or hypointensity on T1WI(76.5%),isointensity or hyperintensity on T2WI(85.3%),heterogeneous mixed signal intensity on both T1WI and T2WI (36.2%),hypointense ring round angioma on T2WI (16.2%).On Gd-DTPA scanning,the lesions were slight enhancement or no enhancement in 8 cases.The shapes of lesions were round-like in most cases(86.6%),and typical moruloid or network in some cases(11.7%).The lesions localized in the midbrain in 3 cases,in the pons in 4,and in the medulla oblongata in 2.The histopathological findings included:composite pathological changes in most cades,elastic fibers in the angiomatous lacuna vasorum in 3 cases,visible drainage vein and supply artery in 2 cases.MRA showed hyperintensity around the angiomas in 5 cases.Conclusion MR imaging is of significant value in diagnosing BCA.