Multicenter study on gastroscope disinfection and sample survey of automated washer/disinfectors
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:内镜手工清洗消毒研究及自动清洗消毒机消毒效果抽样调查
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Taichang ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhonglin YU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yuxiu GONG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Gastrointestinal endoscope;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Disinfection;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Glutaraldehyde
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy
	            		
	            		 1996;0(05):-
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To select a practical and reliable method in cleaning and disinfecting endo-scope, and to investigate the efficacy of endoscope disinfection. Methods A study was done on the disinfection efficacy using or not using enzyme cleaning plus 2% glutaraldehyde immersion, and disinfection efficacy of automated washer/disinfectors for endoscopes at tertiary hospitals in Beijing. Results In 301 cases of en-doscopes cleaned with enzyme ( Epizyme rapid multi enzyme cleanse) and immersed in 2% glutaraldehyde for 7 minutes, culture was negative in 283 cases (94. 02% ) ; in 155 cases without enzyme cleaning but with immersion for 7 minutes in 2% glutaraldehyde, culture was negative in 137 cases (88. 39 % ). Taking 20 or less bacteria per endoscope as the eligibility criterion, there were 298(99.00% ) and 147(94. 84% ) cases eligible in enzyme treated and enzyme untreated group respectively , P