Effect of excitatory amino acids、Ca~(2+) on delayed neuronal death in hippocampus following transient forebrain ischemia in gerbils
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:兴奋性氨基酸Ca~(2+)在短暂性脑缺血后海马DND发生机制中的作用
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Changqing XU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Linxin LI
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Cerebral ischemia,transient;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Hippocampus;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Neurons;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Necrosis;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Amino acid;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Calcium
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
	            		
	            		 1986;0(02):-
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	The contents of amino acids in dorsal hippocampus were measured at themoment of 10-min transient forebrain ischemia by using amino acid autoanalyser, delayedneuronal death (DND) model was established by bilateral carotid arteries occlusion for10-min followed by 7-day reperfusion. Effect of monosodium glutamate, ketamine on DNDin the hippocampus was examined by counting neuronal density in CA_1 sector. The Ca~(2+)content in dorsal hippocampus was measured, and the effect of ketamine on Ca~(2+) concen- tration was examined. The results showed that the contents of glutamate and aspartate indorsal hippocampus were increased significantly at the moment of 10-min transient fore-brain ischemia (P0.05). These results suggested that excitatory amino acids (EAA)and Ca~(2+) played an important role directly or indirectly in the development of DND inhippocampus following transient forebrain ischemia in gerbils; ca~(2+) over-load may be ancommon final pathway of neuronal death.