A Preliminary Study of the Optimal Frequency Combination and Mechanism of Electroacupuncture Treatment for Lower Limb Myatrophy
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.13460/j.issn.1005-0957.2017.04.0473
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:电针抗下肢肌萎缩的频率组合优化及其机制的初步研究
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yiyi ZHUANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaoran YE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xuan CHEN
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Acupuncture;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Electroacupuncture;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Pulsewidth;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Frequency;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Myatrophy;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Apoptosis;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Rats
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion
	            		
	            		 2017;36(4):473-477
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To sift out the optimized electric pulse parameters for electroacupuncture treatment for lower limb myatrophy and explore the mechanism of its treatment.Method A model of lower limb myatrophy was made in 40 SD rats.The rats were then randomized to groups A (model group without electroacupuncture), B (a pulse duration of 0.5 ms and a frequency of 2 Hz), C (a pulse duration of 200 msand a frequency of 2 Hz) and D (a pulse duration of 200 ms and a frequency of 1/2/3 Hz).Points Zusanli(ST36)and Chengshan(BL57)were given electroacupuncture for four courses of treatment.Thesciaticfunction index (SFI),gastrocnemius muscle wet weight ratio (GW), gastrocnemius muscle fiber cross-sectional area ratio (GC),gastrocnemius muscle cell diameter ratio (GD)and gastrocnemius muscle cell apoptosis index (AI)were determined.Result SFI, GW and GC increased significantly and AI decreased significantly in groups C and D compared with group A (P<0.05). AI decreased significantly in groups C and D compared with group B (P<0.05). AI decreased significantly in groups D compared with group C (P<0.05). Conclusion Apulse duration of 200 ms and a frequency of 1/2/3 Hz are the optimizedelectric pulse parametersfor electroacupuncture delaying myatrophy.Its mechanism is related to inhibiting myocyte apoptosis.