Effect of maternal separation stress on behavior of neonatal rd mice
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969.j.issn.1671-7856.2017.04.015
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:母婴分离应激对rd新生小鼠行为的影响
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chuanling ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Tong DI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wenjing WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Lili NIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Rui XIAO
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		rd mice;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		neonatal;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Maternal separation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Stress;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Open field test;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Elevated plus maze test;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Force swim test;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Tail suspension test;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Anxiety-like behavior;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Depression-like behavior
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine
	            		
	            		 2017;27(4):89-93
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To evaluate the effect of maternal separation stress on the behavior of neonatal rd mice.Methods Neonatal rd mice were divided into maternal separation (MS) group (n=9) and control group (n=9).MS-stress was induced in the MS group by 4-hour-separation per day for 28 days.Open field test,elevated plus maze test,forced swim test and tail suspension test were used to evaluate the anxiety-like and depression-like behavior of the neonatal rd mice.Results The stay time and distance travelled of MS group in the central zone were 0.88% and 28.17±5.65 cm,respectively,significantly shorter than that of the control group (2.61%,109.9±9.79 cm.P =0.04,P =0.001).Compared with the control group,the stay time in open arms of the MS group was significantly decreased (P<0.01),while the immobility time in forced swim test and tail suspension test of the MS group were 126.5±10.22 s and 21.56±6.83 s,significantly longer than that of the control group (77.75±16.83 s,P =0.02,7.37±3.22 s,P =0.03).Conclutions The 28-day maternal separation stress can significantly increase the anxiety-like and depression-like behavior in neonatal rd mice.